How many types of Toothbrushes, Explained

Buying the best toothbrush that fits your oral care needs can be a tricky business. There is an infinite number of types, shapes, brands, etc., on the market. Not to mention the hardness, materials, and inclination of the bristles.

Buying a toothbrush is not to be taken lightly. The mouth is the entry point for thousands of bacteria into our bodies. Therefore, brushing your teeth well is the most effective way to keep your mouth healthy, avoid disease, and save much money from dentists.

The best toothbrush for children

As soon as the first teeth appear, we must teach the child to brush his teeth correctly so that oral hygiene becomes a daily habit. However, the little ones need a toothbrush suitable for their needs, and it is advisable to buy a model that respects these characteristics:

It must have a small head and possibly make of rubber, suitable for the size of the child’s mouth and with rounded edges. They will prevent injuries in case of sudden and poorly controlled movements.

Ergonomic handle to make it easier for the child to hold

Almost all brands offer models for children, decorated with cartoon characters or with colorful and cheerful motifs. It’s an excellent way to turn brushing into a fun game.

The best toothbrush for the elderly

If you are looking for the best toothbrush and you are over 60, many dentists recommend using a toothbrush with the following characteristics:

A straight handle toothbrush

With soft nylon bristles and rounded tip, all of the same length
The approximate dimensions of the head should be 2.5cm × 1.5cm × 0.9cm.
If you have fixed braces orthodontic treatment, you should know that there are special toothbrushes for your condition. They have rows of bristles of different lengths: the longer ones rub in, the lower and upper areas of the metal brackets, removing plaque from the teeth and gums, while the central strip has shorter bristles, suitable for removing food residues from the brackets.

In addition, the use of the interdental brush is also recommended, which must be inserted in the spaces between attachments and wires to remove food remains that do not come out quickly with regular brushing.

Manual toothbrush

Together with dental floss, it is an indispensable tool for good home oral hygiene. The toothbrush must have a relatively small head to ensure that all surfaces of the teeth are easily reached. The handle must have the shape that best suits the patient’s preferences so that the movements are as smooth as possible. The bristles must be synthetic (those of animal origin retain microorganisms), have rounded tips, and have good flexibility. The toothbrush is used under cold or warm water for those suffering from sensitivity; hot water excessively softens the consistency of the bristles, decreasing their ability to eliminate plaque. The toothbrush should be replaced when it loses its initial character and shape, on average, every 8/10 weeks.

In most cases, a medium consistency is suitable for effectively removing plaque and performing a beneficial massage to the gums. There are several brushing techniques. A simple and complete one foresees that the toothbrush’s bristles are applied between tooth and gum at an angle of about 45 ° with the tips towards the gum. ” drawing” small circles perform vibratory movements to detach the plate. This is then removed by making vertical movements that go from the gum towards the teeth.

This procedure must be repeated for all teeth, remembering that the plaque stops mainly between tooth and tooth and between tooth and gum. It is necessary to pass all the surfaces of the teeth: from the cheeks, the palate, the tongue, and where you chew. Teeth should be brushed one arch simultaneously and never with closed teeth because the plaque would only be moved from one tooth to another.

Electric toothbrush

It is an electrically operated toothbrush. There are those with a vibrating or vibrating and rotating head. Indeed they can perform a more thorough gum massage than a manual toothbrush. The used technique is the same as for manual toothbrushes except for the rotation/vibration movement already enacted by the instrument itself.

Single tuft toothbrush

What differentiates this type of toothbrush from a traditional toothbrush is the small size of its head. It is helpful for quickly reaching the posterior areas or areas of particular access difficulty. Control Blood pressure

Orthodontic toothbrushes

They are characterized by a particular head bristle design in which the central rows are lower than the lateral ones. They can simplify daily hygiene in patients with fixed-type orthodontic appliances.

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